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Brazilian general election, 2010
The first round of the Brazilian general election of 2010 was held on Sunday, October 3, 2010.〔Scher, Roger. ("Focus: Brazilian elections 2010" ). Rising Powers. ''Foreign Policy'' blogs. October 12, 2009.〕 The Presidency of the Republic, all 513 Chamber of Deputies seats and 54 out of 81 Federal Senate seats were contested in this election, along with governorships and state legislatures of all 26 states and the Federal District.〔 On October 31, a run-off was held for president and eight state governorships that did not reach 50% plus one of the valid votes cast in the first round.
==President==
(詳細はPresident Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, of the Workers' Party, as President Lula's second, four-year term in office was coming to an end and he was constitutionally prohibited from running for a third, consecutive term. 2010 marked the first time since the first election after the redemocratization in which he did not run for president.〔Colitt, Raymond. ("Positions of Brazil's leading candidates" ). Reuters. January 11, 2010.〕
As no candidate received absolute majority of the valid cast votes in the first round, a second round, run-off was required to be held on October 31, at which time Lula's designated successor, Workers' Party candidate Dilma Rousseff, defeated the candidate of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, José Serra, 56% to 44%. Rousseff therefore became Brazil's first female president.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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